Английский Этимологический словарь - diagonal
Связанные словари
Diagonal
diagonal
- 15c., from M.Fr. diagonal, from L. diagonalis, from diagonus "slanting line," from Gk. diagonios "from angle to angle," from dia- "across" + gonia "angle," related to gony "knee."
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См. в других словарях
1.
~ adj 1 a diagonal line is straight and joins two opposite corners of a flat shape, usually a square (- compare horizontal1) 2 a diagonal pattern follows a sloping direction - diagonal n - diagonally adv (The path goes diagonally across the field.) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
(diagonals) 1. A diagonal line or movement goes in a sloping direction, for example, from one corner of a square across to the opposite corner. ...a pattern of diagonal lines. ADJ: usu ADJ n • diagonally Vaulting the stile, he headed diagonally across the paddock... ADV: ADV with v, oft ADV prep 2. A diagonal is a line that goes in a sloping direction. The bed linen is patterned in stylish checks, stripes, diagonals and triangles. N-COUNT 3. In geometry, a diagonal is a straight line that joins two opposite corners in a flat four-sided shape such as a square. Mark five points an equal distance apart along the diagonals. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
I. adjective Etymology: Latin ~is, from Greek diagonios from angle to angle, from dia- + gonia angle; akin to Greek gony knee — more at knee Date: 1563 1. a. joining two vertices of a rectilinear figure that are nonadjacent or two vertices of a polyhedral figure that are not in the same face b. passing through two nonadjacent edges of a polyhedron a ~ plane 2. a. inclined obliquely from a reference line (as the vertical) wood with a ~ grain b. having ~ markings or parts a ~ weave II. noun Date: 1571 1. a ~ straight line or plane 2. a. (1) a ~ direction (2) a ~ row, arrangement, or pattern b. something oriented in ~ position 3. slash 4 ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
adj. & n. --adj. 1 crossing a straight-sided figure from corner to corner. 2 slanting, oblique. --n. a straight line joining two non-adjacent corners. Derivatives diagonally adv. Etymology: L diagonalis f. Gk diagonios (as DIA-, gonia angle) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
1) диагональ диагональный 2) раскос (элемент решётки фермы) раскосный 3) мор. рыбина (на теоретическом чертеже) - compression diagonal - galloping diagonal - lateral diagonal - leading diagonal - main diagonal - principal diagonal - roller frame diagonal - shifted diagonal - tension diagonal ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
6.
диагональ диагональный раскос фермы diagonal in compression diagonal in tension compressed diagonal criss-cross diagonals lowering diagonal main diagonal rising diagonal tension diagonal truss diagonal ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
7.
диагональ диагональный, идущий по диагонали - body diagonal - diagonal of determinant - dominant diagonal - face diagonal - leading diagonal - main diagonal - principal diagonal - secondary diagonal ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
8.
1. диагональ the white diagonals —- шахм. белые диагонали 2. диагональ (ткань) 3. тех. диагональ; раскос 4. диагональный diagonal line —- диагональ (линия) 5. идущий наискось, косой diagonal scale —- топ. поперечный масштаб 6. с косыми линиями, полосками ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
9.
cloth диагональ, ткань с косыми рубчиками DIAGONAL 1. adj. диагональный, идущий наискось - diagonal cloth 2. noun диагональ ...Англо-русский словарь
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